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Melasma
Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by brown or gray-brown patches, typically on the face. It’s often referred to as “the mask of pregnancy” because it commonly appears during pregnancy, though it can affect anyone. The condition is typically triggered by hormonal changes, sun exposure, or genetics. Melasma usually affects areas such as the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip and is often exacerbated by UV light. Though not harmful, melasma can be bothersome due to its cosmetic appearance.
Treatment Options for Melasma
IPL (Intense Pulsed Light)
IPL targets pigmentation in the skin and helps to lighten dark patches, reducing the appearance of melasma.
PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma)
PRP stimulates collagen production and skin renewal, thereby reducing pigmentation and improving the texture of melasma-affected skin.
Picosure®
Picosure® uses advanced laser technology to target and break up pigmentation in the skin, which is effective in treating melasma.
Lutronic Ultra®
Skin Bleaching
Skin bleaching treatments help to lighten the dark patches of melasma, offering a more even skin tone.
VI Peel®
Chemical peels like VI Peel® are designed to target pigmentation issues like melasma. These tools combine powerful ingredients such as trichloroacetic acid (TCA), retinoic acid, salicylic acid, and Vitamin C to exfoliate damaged skin, promote cellular turnover, and reduce melanin production. A great choice for all skin types, the VI Peel® helps lighten discoloration, enhance skin clarity, and restore a brighter, more even complexion.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS:
What causes melasma?
Hormonal changes, sun exposure, and genetics primarily cause melasma. It is more common in women, especially during pregnancy or when using birth control pills.
Can melasma be treated?
Melasma can be treated using a combination of laser treatments, topical creams, and chemical peels. Improvement may take several sessions.
Can melasma come back after treatment?
Melasma can return, especially if the skin is exposed to the sun without protection. The consistent use of sunscreen and avoidance of excessive sun exposure will help prevent recurrence.
Is there any downtime after treatment for melasma?
Downtime varies depending on the treatment. Laser treatments like Picosure® or IPL may cause mild redness and swelling for a few hours to a day. Chemical peels may cause peeling over several days.
Can melasma be prevented?
Melasma can be prevented by using broad-spectrum sunscreen daily, avoiding sun exposure during peak hours, and wearing hats or protective clothing. Topical treatments may also help to prevent future pigmentation.
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